Do you know about surging glaciers? Andrew fills us in...

06/23/05

Do you know about surging glaciers? Andrew fills us in...

This is Andrew here, reporting in from the bridge of the Arctic Sunrise. This is usually a nice and quiet place to work when were at dock. Henriette, the second mate is my only company. It's as close to a private office as you can get on this ship.

Today Oddur Sigurosson, a geologist and glacier expert with the National Energy Authority, gave a briefing in the hold for crew and guests about the state of Iceland's glaciers. Why does the National Energy Authority need a glacier expert? Mainly because Iceland has a lot of hydropower dependant on glacier melt.

Let me tell you a little about glaciers. Glaciers, as I learned today, are not the static and unchanging lumps of ice. They are always changing, often in dramatic ways, especially surging glaciers. Surging glaciers compress build up mass and then "surge" - traveling downhill in bursts.

Non-surging glaciers are easiest for studying the effects of climate change. Their shape does not significantly alter, being somewhat parabolic, and the terminus (bottom end) only really changes. By measuring where the glacier ends, you know how much mass the glacier has lost. With surging glaciers you can also measure their decline, but need to factor in their individual surge cycle, which varies from glacier to glacier.

Sigurosson also told us that like most glaciers in the rest of the world, Iceland's are melting because of human caused global warming. The only questions are how fast and what we are going to do about it.

Want more glacier talk? Don't worry, there will be plenty more coming right here. Lots and lots more. Keep checking back.

-Andrew

Comments:

Permalink Lisa [Visitor] on June 28, 2005 at 13:48
Hi Andrew - can't wait to hear about your adventrues in Greenland. Hope the journey goes smoothly.

Lisa.

p.s - thanks for teaching me about glaciers!
Permalink Omar Crespo [Visitor] on July 20, 2005 at 08:23
Wonderfull job beautiful area hope
everithing goes ok ,love to be there

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